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Donald William Peterman (January 3, 1932 – February 5, 2011) was an American Academy Award-nominated cinematographer whose numerous feature film credits included ''Flashdance'', ''Men in Black'', ''Cocoon'' and ''Star Trek IV: The Voyage Home''. He was a member of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences and the American Society of Cinematographers since 1984.〔 ==Life and career== Peterman was born in Los Angeles, on January 3, 1932.〔 He graduated from Redondo Union High School in Redondo Beach, California, before serving in the United States Army during the early 1950s.〔 Peterman began shooting documentaries for the U.S. Army during his time in the service. Peterman began his professional career as a clapper loader for Hal Roach Studios at the age of 22 after leaving the U.S. Army.〔 He departed Hal Roach Studios for Cascade Studios, where he worked the optical printer and animation camera.〔 Peterman left Cascade Studios to on the ''Lassie'' television series, but later returned to Cascade Studios to become director of photography for the studio's television commercial productions.〔 Peterman made his film debut as director of photography in the 1979 film, ''When a Stranger Calls''.〔〔 Peterman was nominated for an Academy Award for cinematography on the 1983 film, ''Flashdance'', starring Jennifer Beals.〔 However, he lost to Sven Nykvist at the 56th Academy Awards. Peterman received his second nomination for in 1986 for his work on ''Star Trek IV: The Voyage Home'', which was directed by Leonard Nimoy, but lost to Chris Menges at the 59th Academy Awards in 1987.〔 Peterman's many other film credits included ''Splash'' in 1984, ''Cocoon'' in 1985, 1991's ''Point Break'' and the comedy ''Get Shorty'', which was released in 1995, and ''Men In Black'' in 1997.〔 In 1997, Peterman suffered head injuries, a broken leg and broken ribs in an accident on the film set of ''Mighty Joe Young''.〔 Peterman was on a platform suspended eighteen feet from the ground when the crane holding the platform snapped, throwing Peterman to the ground.〔 A cameraman working with Peterman was also injured in the accident.〔 Peterman's last film was Ron Howard's ''How the Grinch Stole Christmas'' in 2000.〔〔 Don Peterman died at his home in Palos Verdes Estates, California, of myelodysplastic syndrome on February 5, 2011, at the age of 79. He was survived by his wife of 54 years, Sally Peterman; his daughter; three sons and ten grandchildren.〔〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Donald Peterman」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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